Can a Car Accident Cause Brain Injury?

Written By: Darl Champion

Date Posted: 10.31.24

Category: Car Accident

Car accidents are one of the leading causes of traumatic brain injuries (TBI) worldwide, and the severity of these injuries can range from mild concussions to life-threatening brain damage. When you are involved in a car accident, the impact of the crash can cause your brain to strike the inside of your skull, potentially leading to significant injury. Brain injuries resulting from car accidents are particularly dangerous because they are often “invisible injuries”—meaning the damage isn’t always immediately apparent, and symptoms can develop hours, days, or even weeks after the accident.

Understanding the connection between car accidents and brain injuries is critical if you’ve been involved in a collision. Car accidents can and do cause brain injuries, making it imperative to seek medical and legal help if you suspect you’ve suffered a brain injury after a car accident. An experienced Marietta car accident lawyer can help you navigate the legal procedure while you are recovering from your injuries.

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How Car Accidents Can Lead to Brain Injuries

Car AccidentCar accidents can produce a variety of forces on the body, many of which impact the brain. When your vehicle collides with another car, a stationary object, or even flips over, the sudden stop or movement can result in intense forces that move your brain inside your skull. This movement can cause bruising, bleeding, and tearing of the brain’s delicate tissues and nerves.

There are several ways a car accident can lead to a brain injury:

Direct Impact

If your head strikes a hard object, such as the steering wheel, dashboard, or window, it can lead to blunt force trauma. This direct impact is one of the most common ways a brain injury can occur in a car accident.

Whiplash-Related Brain Injury (Coup-Contrecoup Injury)

Whiplash occurs when the head is violently whipped back and forth, as is common in rear-end collisions. Even if your head doesn’t hit anything, the forceful motion can cause your brain to collide with the inside of your skull, leading to a coup-contrecoup injury. In this type of injury, the brain suffers an injury at both the site of impact (coup) and the opposite side (contrecoup).

Penetration Injury

In more severe accidents, objects like glass or metal debris can penetrate the skull and brain, causing significant damage to brain tissue. These types of injuries are typically life-threatening and require immediate medical intervention.

Diffuse Axonal Injury (DAI)

This is one of the most severe forms of brain injury, where the brain is shaken violently, causing the axons (the connecting fibers in the brain) to shear or tear. DAIs often result in severe brain damage, coma, or even death.

Secondary Injury

Sometimes, the initial trauma from the accident may cause secondary issues, such as swelling, bleeding, or a lack of oxygen to the brain, all of which can lead to further brain damage if not treated promptly.

Symptoms of Brain Injuries After a Car Accident

Not all brain injuries present immediate symptoms, and in some cases, symptoms may not appear until hours or days after the accident. Because brain injuries can worsen if left untreated, it’s important to recognize the signs early and seek medical attention promptly.

Common symptoms of brain injuries include:

  • Headaches: Persistent or worsening headaches are a common sign of a brain injury.
  • Dizziness: Feeling lightheaded or dizzy may indicate damage to the brain.
  • Nausea or Vomiting: Nausea, particularly if accompanied by vomiting, can signal a brain injury.
  • Memory Problems: Difficulty remembering the accident, confusion, or short-term memory loss are red flags.
  • Loss of Consciousness: Even a brief loss of consciousness can indicate a significant brain injury.
  • Fatigue: Feeling unusually tired or lethargic is often a brain injury symptom.
  • Mood Changes: Irritability, depression, anxiety, or personality changes can be signs of damage to the brain.
  • Sensory Problems: Sensitivity to light or noise, blurred vision, or ringing in the ears may indicate brain injury.
  • Cognitive Impairment: Difficulty focusing, making decisions, or solving problems can be related to a brain injury.

If you or someone involved in a car accident experiences any of these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention. Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve the prognosis for recovery and help your legal claim.

Legal Considerations After a Brain Injury Caused by a Car Accident

If you’ve suffered a brain injury in a car accident, the aftermath can be overwhelming, not only from a medical standpoint but also financially and legally. Brain injuries often require long-term medical care, rehabilitation, and, in some cases, permanent lifestyle changes. The financial toll can be enormous, especially if you’re unable to work during recovery.

It’s important to consult with a compassionate car accident attorney to explore your legal options. You may be entitled to compensation for:

  • Medical Expenses: Including hospital stays, surgery, rehabilitation, and long-term care.
  • Lost Income: Compensation for time missed from work or reduced earning capacity due to the brain injury.
  • Pain and Suffering: Brain injuries often result in emotional and physical suffering, which you may be compensated for.
  • Loss of Quality of Life: If the brain injury results in permanent disability, compensation may be awarded for the reduced quality of life.

Your car accident attorney can help you gather the necessary evidence, such as medical records, expert testimony, and accident reports, to build a strong case and fight for the compensation you deserve.

Why You Need a Car Accident Attorney After Suffering a Brain Injury

Suffering a brain injury after a car accident is a life-altering event. Unlike broken bones or soft tissue injuries, brain injuries can have long-term or permanent effects on your physical and mental health, making recovery far more complex. The consequences can extend beyond medical issues, impacting your quality of life, ability to work, and even relationships with loved ones. If you’ve experienced a brain injury due to a car accident, hiring a qualified car accident attorney can be one of the most important steps you can take to ensure your future is protected.

The Long-Term Effects of Brain Injuries

Unlike visible injuries like fractures or cuts, brain injuries often have invisible yet profound, long-term consequences. These can affect every aspect of your life, including:

The Long Term Effects of Brain Injuries

  • Cognitive Function: Many brain injury survivors experience memory, attention, and concentration difficulties. They may struggle to complete everyday tasks or maintain employment that requires mental focus.
  • Physical Limitations: Severe brain injuries can result in loss of motor function, difficulty with coordination, and chronic pain. In extreme cases, victims may be permanently disabled and require lifelong care.
  • Emotional and Behavioral Changes: Brain injuries often lead to emotional issues such as depression, anxiety, mood swings, or personality changes. These can place additional strain on personal relationships and overall well-being.
  • Financial Impact: Ongoing medical treatment, rehabilitation, and the inability to return to work can place an immense financial burden on both the victim and their family.

Given these profound and far-reaching effects, you must receive full and fair compensation after a brain injury. This is where representation from a skilled car accident attorney becomes essential.

Why You Need a Car Accident Attorney After a Brain Injury

Navigating the aftermath of a car accident that results in a brain injury can be overwhelming. It can be hard to focus on recovery between dealing with insurance companies, medical bills, and the legal complexities of these claims. Here are the key reasons why hiring a car accident attorney is in your best interest:

Proving Liability

Establishing fault in a car accident is necessary for securing compensation, but it’s not always straightforward. An attorney can investigate the accident thoroughly to gather evidence that proves the other party’s negligence or wrongdoing. This process may include:

  • Analyzing police reports
  • Interviewing witnesses
  • Reviewing medical records
  • Reconstructing the accident with experts

In cases where the other party disputes fault, having a car accident lawyer who can build a solid case on your behalf helps ensure that you are not unfairly blamed for the accident.

Dealing with Insurance Companies

Insurance companies are not on your side. Their goal is to minimize payouts and protect their bottom line, often at the expense of your rightful compensation. They may use tactics such as:

  • Offering lowball settlements that do not cover your long-term needs
  • Pressuring you to settle quickly before the full extent of your injury is known
  • Denying claims by arguing that your injury isn’t as serious as you claim

A car accident attorney will protect you from these tactics by handling all communication with the insurance company. They will negotiate aggressively on your behalf to ensure you receive a fair settlement that reflects the true cost of your injury.

Filing a Lawsuit if Necessary

While many car accident claims are settled outside of court, some cases require litigation to achieve a fair outcome. If the insurance company refuses to offer an adequate settlement or denies your claim, your attorney can file a lawsuit and represent you in court.

Having a car accident lawyer with trial experience is critical in these situations. They will know how to present your case effectively to a judge and jury. They will also handle all legal procedures, filings, and deadlines, ensuring your case is managed properly.

Peace of Mind

After a brain injury, your primary focus should be on healing and adjusting to life post-accident. Legal matters, negotiations with insurance companies, and the paperwork involved in filing a personal injury claim can be incredibly stressful, particularly when you’re already dealing with the physical and emotional toll of your injury.

Hiring a car accident attorney can take that burden off your shoulders. Your lawyer will handle all aspects of your case, allowing you to concentrate on recovery. Knowing that your attorney is working to secure the maximum compensation possible to help you rebuild your life, you can have peace of mind.

What to Look for in a Car Accident Attorney

If you or a loved one has suffered a brain injury in a car accident, finding the right attorney is imperative. Here are a few qualities to look for when choosing a car accident lawyer:

Experience with Brain Injury Cases

Not all personal injury attorneys have experience handling cases that involve brain injuries. Look for a lawyer who has successfully represented clients with brain injuries and understands the long-term impact these injuries can have.

Proven Track Record

A successful car accident attorney should have a proven track record of securing significant settlements and verdicts for clients who have suffered severe injuries. Ask for case results or testimonials from past clients to assess their skill level.

Compassion and Understanding

Suffering a brain injury is a profoundly personal and emotional experience. You want an attorney who is skilled, compassionate, and understanding of what you are going through. A good attorney will listen to your concerns and support you during this challenging time.

Trial Experience

While many cases settle out of court, you will want to hire an attorney with trial experience if your claim goes to litigation. A lawyer who is comfortable in the courtroom will be better equipped to fight for your rights if the insurance company refuses to offer a fair settlement.

No Upfront Costs

Most personal injury attorneys work on a contingency fee basis, which means they only get paid if you win your case. This arrangement allows you to hire a skilled attorney without worrying about upfront legal fees.

Contact a Skilled Car Accident Attorney After A Brain Injury

Darl Champion

Darl Champion, Marietta Car Accident Lawyer

Car accidents are one of the leading causes of brain injuries, and the effects can be life-altering. Even seemingly minor accidents can result in significant brain trauma; you should seek medical attention and legal advice if you suspect you’ve suffered a brain injury.

Understanding how car accidents can cause brain injuries and knowing what steps to take after a car accident can make all the difference in your recovery and your ability to obtain the compensation you deserve. If you or a loved one has been involved in a car accident and is experiencing symptoms of a brain injury, don’t hesitate to reach out to a medical professional and an experienced Marietta personal injury attorney to protect your health, rights, and future. Call today.

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About the Author

Darl Champion is an award-winning personal injury lawyer serving the greater Metro Atlanta area. He is passionate about ensuring his clients are fully compensated when they are harmed by someone’s negligence. Learn more about Darl here.